refractory
Meanings
Plural: refractories
Noun
- lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace
- A material or piece of material, such as a brick, that has a very high melting point.
- A plant or factory that produces such material.
Adjective Satellite
- not responding to treatment
- "a refractory case of acne"
- temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli
- "the refractory period of a muscle fiber"
- stubbornly resistant to authority or control
- "a refractory child"
Adj
- Obstinate and unruly; strongly opposed to something.
- Not affected by great heat.
- Resistant to treatment; not responding adequately to therapy.
- Incapable of registering a reaction or stimulus.
Origin / Etymology
From Latin refractārius (“obstinate”), from refractus, past participle of refringere (“to break up”). Originally refractary, refractarie, but reanalysed after other adjectives in -ory.
Synonyms
adamant, ardent, bent on, bloody-minded, bullheaded, certain, chronic, confirmed, contrary, determined, diehard, dogged, fireproof, fractious, furnace lining, hard-hearted, hard-nosed, hardheaded, headstrong, heat-resistant, immovable, incalcitrant, inflexible, insistent, intractable, intransigent, intrepid, inveterate, irrefragable, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, obstreperous, peevish, peremptory, persistent, pertinacious, pigheaded, recalcitrant, refractory, resolute, resolved, rigid, self-willed, stalwart, staunch, steadfast, steady, stubborn, stubborn as a mule, sullen, tenacious, terminal, thran, thwart, tough, truculent, unbending, uncompromising, unyielding, vehement, wilful, willful
Scrabble Score: 18
refractory is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL wordrefractory is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
refractory is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary