prudence
Meanings
Plural: prudences
Noun
- discretion in practical affairs
- knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress
- The quality or state of being prudent: circumspection and good judgment in knowing how best to act; (countable, archaic) an instance of this.
- Synonym of frugality (“the quality of avoiding unnecessary expenditure; economy, parsimony, thrift, thriftiness”).
- Synonym of providence (“preparation for the future; foresight”).
- Synonym of wisdom (“an element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise; wise advice”).
Origin / Etymology
From Middle English prudence (“discretion; foresight; knowledge; intelligence, wisdom; act of good judgment; wisdom to see what is virtuous”), from Anglo-Norman prudence, Middle French prudence, and Old French prudence (“common sense; wisdom”) (modern French prudence), and from their etymon Latin prūdentia (“common sense; discretion, prudence; foresight; knowledge; providence; skilfulness; wisdom”), from prūdent- (the stem of prūdēns (“knowledgeable, skilful; wise, prudent”)) + -ia (suffix forming first-declension feminine abstract nouns). Prūdēns is a contraction of prōvidēns (“caring for; foreseeing; providing”) (whence prōvidentia (“foreknowledge, foresight; forethought, precaution, providence”)), the present active participle of prōvideō (“to care for, look after; to foresee; to provide, see to”), from prō- (prefix meaning ‘forward; prior’) + videō (“to perceive, see; to comprehend, understand; to look out for, care for”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see; to know”)). Doublet of provide and purvey.
Synonyms
acuity, astuteness, cautel, circumspection, clairvoyance, discernment, discreetness, discretion, discrimination, farsightedness, foresightedness, frugality, gumption, insight, judiciousness, nous, penetration, perspicacity, policy, providence, prudence, prudency, prudentness, sagaciousness, sagacity, sapience, savvy, sharpness, sophy, understanding, wisdom, wiseness, wit
Antonyms
Scrabble Score: 13
prudence is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL wordprudence is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
prudence is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary