Definition of SLUICE

sluice

Meanings

Plural: sluices

Noun

  • conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
  • An artificial passage for water, fitted with a valve or gate, for example in a canal lock or a mill stream, for stopping or regulating the flow.
  • A water gate or floodgate.
  • Hence, an opening or channel through which anything flows; a source of supply.
  • The stream flowing through a floodgate.
  • A long box or trough through which water flows, used for washing auriferous earth.
  • An instance of wh-stranding ellipsis, or sluicing.

Verb

  • pour as if from a sluice
    • "An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef"
  • irrigate with water from a sluice
    • "sluice the earth"
  • transport in or send down a sluice
    • "sluice logs"
  • draw through a sluice
    • "sluice water"
  • To emit by, or as by, flood gates.
  • To wet copiously, as by opening a sluice
  • To wash with, or in, a stream of water running through a sluice.
  • To wash (down or out).
  • To flow, pour.
  • To elide the complement in a coordinated wh-question. See sluicing.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English sluse, alteration of scluse, from Anglo-Norman escluse (“sluice, floodgate”), from Late Latin exclusa (“extrusion, gate”), from Latin exclūsus, form of exclūdō (“I shut out, I exclude”) (English exclude). Cognate to Dutch sluis.

Synonyms

flush, penstock, sluice down, sluiceway

Scrabble Score: 8

sluice is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
sluice is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
sluice is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 11

sluice is a valid Words With Friends word