Definition of RATIONAL

rational

Meanings

Plural: rationals

Noun

  • an integer or a fraction
  • A rational number: a number that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers.
  • The breastplate worn by Israelite high priests.

Adjective

  • consistent with or based on or using reason
    • "rational behavior"
    • "a process of rational inference"
    • "rational thought"
  • capable of being expressed as a quotient of integers
    • "rational numbers"

Adjective Satellite

  • of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind
    • "the triumph of the rational over the animal side of man"
  • having its source in or being guided by the intellect (as distinguished from experience or emotion)
    • "a rational analysis"

Adj

  • Capable of reasoning.
  • Logically sound; not self-contradictory or otherwise absurd.
  • Healthy or balanced intellectually; exhibiting reasonableness.
  • Comprising, or expressible as, a ratio
  • Of a number, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two integers.
  • Comprising, or expressible as, a ratio
  • Of an algebraic expression in indeterminates, or more generally a function: capable of being expressed as the ratio of two polynomials.
  • Comprising, or expressible as, a ratio
  • Of a variety: (informally) geometrically simple almost everywhere; (formally) birationally equivalent to projective space
  • Comprising, or expressible as, a ratio
  • Of a function between varieties: acting as a morphism on an open subset of its domain.
  • Comprising, or expressible as, a ratio
  • Of a point on an algebraic variety over a field: whose coordinates belong to the field in question (in contrast to those points of the variety which are only defined over the algebraic closure of the base field).
  • Expressing the type, structure, relations, and reactions of a compound; graphic; said of formulae.
  • Expressing a physical object.

Origin / Etymology

From Old French rationel, rational, from Latin rationalis (“of or belonging to reason, rational, reasonable; having a ratio”), from ratio (“reason; calculation”).

Synonyms

intellectual, noetic, rational number

Antonyms

absurd, arational, arbitrary, irrational, non-rational, nonsensical

Scrabble Score: 8

rational is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
rational is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
rational is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 10

rational is a valid Words With Friends word