onager
Meanings
Noun
- an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles
- Asiatic wild ass
- The Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager).
- A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult.
Origin / Etymology
From Middle English onager, onagir (“wild ass; military catapult”), from Anglo-Norman onager, Middle French onager, onagre, Old French onager, onagre (“wild ass; military catapult”) (modern French onagre), from Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”), Latin onager (“wild ass”), from Hellenistic Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), Byzantine Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”) (from ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “countryside; field”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)) + -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives)).
The “military engine” sense alludes to the strong recoil of the engine, likened to an onager’s kick; see the 2007 quotation.
Synonyms
arbalest, arbalist, ballista, bricole, catapult, Equus hemionus, hemionus, mangonel, trebuchet, trebucket
Scrabble Score: 7
onager is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL wordonager is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
onager is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary