Definition of OLIBANUM

olibanum

Meanings

Plural: olibanums

Noun

  • an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation
  • A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense.

Origin / Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin olibanum, from Latin oleum libani, the first word meaning oil and the second from Ancient Greek λίβανος (líbanos, “frankincense (Boswellia sacra)”), from a Semitic source, compare Proto-Semitic *laban- (“white”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew לְבוֹנָה (l'voná, “frankincense”), Arabic لبان (lubān, “frankincense”). (Compare benzoin for a similar process of metanalysis.) Doublet of oliban.

Synonyms

frankincense, gum olibanum, thus

Scrabble Score: 12

olibanum is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
olibanum is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
olibanum is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 17

olibanum is a valid Words With Friends word