Definition of JITNEY

jitney

Meanings

Plural: jitneys

Noun

  • a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport
  • Synonym of nickel, a 5-cent coin or amount.
  • Synonym of minibus, especially one with a scheduled fixed route.
  • Synonym of gypsy cab, an unlicensed taxi.
  • Synonym of shared taxi, a taxi usually shared with strangers to maximize profitability per trip.
  • An informal lawn bowling, curling, or darts competition in which all players present are randomly drawn into teams.
  • A fraudulent arrangement whereby a broker who has direct access to an exchange executes trades on behalf of a broker who does not.

Adj

  • Synonym of cheap, very inexpensive.

Origin / Etymology

1886, originally for a five-cent US coin (a nickel); use for taxis and buses due to these services originally charging five cents as fare, popularized circa 1915.
The etymology is uncertain; it is believed to originate from Louisiana Creole jetnée, from French jeton (“token, coin-sized metal disc”), though this is disputed. Evidence for the Louisiana Creole French origin includes the geographic distribution (Southeastern US, especially Black/African-American), and early spelling as gitney, which is common French spelling for the /ʒi/ pronunciation.

Synonyms

autobus, bus, charabanc, cheap, coach, double-decker, gypsy cab, minibus, motorbus, motorcoach, nickel, omnibus, passenger vehicle, shared taxi, very inexpensive

Scrabble Score: 16

jitney is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
jitney is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
jitney is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 18

jitney is a valid Words With Friends word