Definition of IRRADIATION

irradiation

Meanings

Plural: irradiations

Noun

  • the condition of being exposed to radiation
  • a column of light (as from a beacon)
  • (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex
  • the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background
  • (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus
  • (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
  • An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.
  • a process of sterilization whereby radiation is passed through a bag containing food, utensils, etc., to sterilize the contents.
  • An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.
  • Synonym of radiotherapy.
  • illumination; irradiance; brilliance.
  • mental light or illumination.
  • The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, especially when a little out of focus.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle French irradiacion, from Latin irradiatio
Morphologically irradiate + -ion

Synonyms

actinotherapy, beam, beam of light, light beam, radiation, radiation therapy, radiotherapy, ray, ray of light, shaft, shaft of light

Scrabble Score: 12

irradiation is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
irradiation is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
irradiation is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 13

irradiation is a valid Words With Friends word