Definition of GRAFT

graft

Meanings

Plural: grafts

Noun

  • (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
  • the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage
  • the act of grafting something onto something else
  • A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.
  • A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot.
  • A portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty.
  • A ditch, a canal.
  • The depth of the blade of a digging tool such as a spade or shovel.
  • A narrow spade used in digging drainage trenches.
  • Corruption in official life.
  • Illicit profit by corrupt means, especially in public life.
  • A criminal’s special branch of practice.
  • A con job.
  • A cut of the take (money).
  • A bribe, especially on an ongoing basis.
  • Work; labor requiring effort.
  • A job or trade.

Verb

  • cause to grow together parts from different plants
    • "graft the cherry tree branch onto the plum tree"
  • place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient
  • To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon.
  • To insert scions (grafts) from one tree, or kind of tree, etc., into another; to practice grafting.
  • To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union.
  • To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to bring about a close union.
  • To cover, as a ring bolt, block strap, splicing, etc., with a weaving of small cord or rope yarns.
  • To form a graft polymer
  • To work hard.
  • To obtain illegal gain from bribery or similar corrupt practices.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English graffe, from Old French greffe (“stylus”), from Latin graphium (“stylus”), from Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon), from γράφειν (gráphein, “to write”); probably akin to English carve. So named from the resemblance of a scion or shoot to a pointed pencil. Doublet of graphium. Compare graphic, grammar.

Synonyms

affix, attach, bribery, engraft, grafting, imp, ingraft, join, put together, transplant, unite

Scrabble Score: 9

graft is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
graft is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
graft is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 10

graft is a valid Words With Friends word