Definition of ATTENUATE

attenuate

Meanings

Verb

  • weaken the consistency of (a chemical substance)
  • become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
  • To reduce in size, force, value, amount, or degree.
  • To make thinner, as by physically reshaping, starving, or decaying.
  • To become thin or fine; to grow less.
  • To weaken.
  • To rarefy.
  • To reduce the virulence of a bacterium or virus.
  • To reduce the amplitude of an electrical, radio, or optical signal.
  • (of a beer) To become less dense as a result of the conversion of sugar to alcohol.

Adjective Satellite

  • reduced in strength

Adj

  • Slender, thin.
  • Rarefied, thin, refined.
  • Gradually tapering into a petiole-like extension toward the base.

Origin / Etymology

The verb if first attested in 1530, the adjective in 1626; borrowed from Latin attenuātus, the perfect passive participle of attenuō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from ad- (“to, towards, at”) + tenuo (“to make thin”), itself from tenuis (“thin”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

Antonyms

amplify

Scrabble Score: 9

attenuate is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
attenuate is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
attenuate is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 11

attenuate is a valid Words With Friends word